2017英语考研干货常考英语词汇

牢记考研英语中的高频短语对于考研英语阅读理解、完形填空等都大有裨益。本文总结了部分考研英语高频短语，供大家记忆、学习。

1. yield to 对屈服，投降，让步，顺从

2. be worthy of (=be deserving of) 值得，够得上， 配得上

3. absence of mind (=being absent-minded) 心不在焉

4. absorb (=take up the attention of) 吸引的注意力(被动语态)：be absorbed in 全神贯注于be engrossed in; be lost in; be rapt in; be concentrated on; be focused on; be centered on

5. (be) abundant in (be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于，富有abound

6. access (to) (不可数名词) 能接近，进入，了解

7. by accident (=by chance, accidentally) 偶然地，意外. Without accident (=safely) 安全地

8. of ones own accord (=without being asked; willingly; freely) 自愿地，主动地

9. in accord with 与一致. out of ones accord with 同.不一致

10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地

11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照，根据

12. on ones own account

1) 为了某人的缘故，为了某人自己的利益

2) (=at ones own risk) 自行负责

3) (=by oneself) 依靠自己

on account 赊账;on account of 因为;on no account 不论什么原因也不;of account 有重要性

13. takeinto account (=consider) 把...考虑进去

14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释(理由)

15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释， 说明

16. on account of (=because of = in that) 由于，因为

17. on no account (=in no case, for no reason) 绝不要，无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)

18. accuseof (=chargewith; blame sb. for sth.;blame sth. on sb.;complain about)指控控告

19. be accustomed to doing (=be in the habit of, be used to) 习惯于

20. be acquainted with (=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉

21. adapt oneself to (=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于accommodate

22. adapt(for) (=make sth. suitable for a new need) 改编，改写(以适应新的需要)

23. in addition (=besides) 此外， 又， 加之

24. in addition to (=as well as, besides, other than)除外

25. adhere to (=abide by，conform to，comply with，cling to，insist on，persist in ) 粘附; 坚持，遵循

26. adjacent (=next to, close to) 毗邻的，临近的

27. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节;适应 adapt

28. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) 的可能，留有的余地.

29. in advance (before in time) 预告，事先.

30. to advantage 有利的，使优点更加突出地.

31. have an advantage over 胜过

32. have the advantage of 由于处于有利条件

have the advantage of sb. 知道某人所不知道的事

33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness) 利用

34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意

35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致

36.ahead of 在之前，超过. ahead of time 提前

37. in the air 1)不肯定，不具体 2)在谣传中

38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是，最重要的.

39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共，总计

40. after all 毕竟到底; (not)at all 一点也;all at once (=suddenly) 突然;once and for all 只此一次;above all 最重要的;first of all 首先;all in all 大体上说;be all in 累极了;all but 几乎

41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到， 估计到.

42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计，等于.

43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对负责.

44. answer to (=conform to) 适合，符合

45. be anxious about/for 为焦急不安

46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为向道歉

47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁;appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力

48. apply to sb. for sth. 为向申请; apply for 申请

49. apply to 与有关;适用

50. approve of (=consent to，be in favor of，agree to，consider good)赞成，批准

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