2017年考研英语常考短语（2）

英语词组也是考研英语要考查的一部分，对处理考研英语阅读理解、完形填空等问题都大有帮助。查字典公务员考研总结了部分考研英语高频短语，供大家学习、记忆。

1. on no account

绝不，切莫;

[例句]On no account must you accept any money if he offers you.

如果他给你钱你绝不要接受。

2. of no account

不重要的，无价值的;

[例句]Its of no account to me whether he comes or not.

他来不来对我毫不重要。

3. take into account

顾及; 重视，考虑;

[例句]Take into account your own strengths and weaknesses.

考虑一下你自己的优缺点。

4. give sb an account of

说明, 解释(理由)

[例句]Please give me an account of your trip.

请你告诉我你旅行的情况。

5. account for

说明(原因、理由等); 导致，引起; (在数量、比例上) 占; 对负责;

[例句]Computers account for 5% of the countrys commercial electricity consumption.

计算机占去该国商业用电的5%。

6. on account of

由于; 基于;

[例句]The flight was postponed on account of bad weather.

因为天气恶劣，飞行延期了。

7. accuse of

指责，控告;

[例句]Accuse of a wrong or an inadequacy.

对错误或不足提出责备。

8. be accustomed to

习惯于; 习以为常;

[例句]Something that would be useful for you to be accustomed to.

一种你们习惯以后会很有帮助的事。

9. be acquainted with

熟悉;

[例句]Hello, I am very glad to be acquainted with you.

你好，很高兴与你认识。

10. act on

对起作用[有功效]; 奉行， 按照而行动; 遵行; 践;

[例句]I know that he cant act on guess-work.

我知道他是决不会开空头支票的。

11. adapt oneself to

使自己适应或习惯于某事;

[例句]One should adapt oneself to the changed conditions.

我们应当使自己适应变化了的情况。

12. adapt for

把改成， 为改

[例句]It improves the reinforcement learning method to adapt for the multi-agent learning environment.

它改进了传统的单智能体增强式学习方法，以适应多智能体环境的智能学习。

13. in addition

另外; 并且; 除此之外; 况且;

[例句]You need money and time; in addition, you need diligence.

你需要钱和时间，此外还需要努力。

14. in addition to

adv. 除之外;

[例句]In addition to the tractor, we have acquired a new rice transplanter.

除了拖拉机，我们又添了一台插秧机。

15. adhere to

附着; 遵循，依附，坚持;

[例句]We must adhere to the principle of making study serve the practical purpose.

我们必须坚持学以致用的原则。

16. adjacent to

与毗连的;

[例句]The house adjacent to ours is under repairs.

与我家相邻的房子正在修缮。

17. adjust to

调整，调节;

[例句]How did you adjust to college life?

你是如何适应大学生活的?

18. admit of

容许，有的可能;

[例句]Your fault does not admit of any excuse.

你的过失不容辩白。

19. in advance

提前; 先期; 在前头; 预先，事先;

[例句]Everything has been fixed in advance.

一切都是事先确定好了的。

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