2017考研英语：历年真题常考词汇（2）

词汇在考研英语中占据着不可或缺的位置，所以背单词这一重要任务就要贯穿整个考研复习的过程中。但是，众考研学子若想记忆5500个词汇还是有一定难度的，如何记忆?哪些词汇是历年考题中的高频词汇?哪些不是?细心的查字典公务员考研君为您准备了600多个历年真题高频词汇，希望对您有所帮助。

101. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然

102. for a change 换换环境(花样等)

103. charge sb. with 控告某人犯有

104. in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事) in the charge of 由管

105. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾)

106. chargefor 因索取(费用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有

107. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地

108. comment on 评论

109. commit oneself to 使自己承担commit sb.to prison 把某人送进监狱; commit ones idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来; commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论

110. in common (和)有共同之处,共用. be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的

111. keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和要好.

112. comparewith 把与比较

113. compareto 把比作

114. by comparison 比较起来

115. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和比起来

116. compensate for(=give sth.to make up for)补偿,赔偿弥补compensate sb.for sth.赔偿,弥补

117. complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb.about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨 complain (抱怨); complement(补充);compliment (恭维)

118. comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从

119. conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,设想

120. concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心

121. be concerned with (=about) 与有关

122. concern oneself about / with 关心

123. in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点; at the conclusion of 当结束时;

124. condemn sb. to 判决

125. on condition that (=if)以为条件, 假如. in that = because 因为;now that = since 既然for all that = although 尽管

126. in/out of condition(=thoroughly healthy or fit/not fit) 健康状况好/不好.

in good (bad) condition 处于良好(坏)状态

127. confess(to)(=admit a fault,crime,or sth.wrong)承认, 供认;confess to a crime 承认罪行.

128. confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about ones secret) 对讲真心话, 依赖

129. in confidence 推心置腹地; with confidence 满怀信心地; have confidence in 对有信心

130. confidence in sb. / sth. 对的信赖

131. be confident of 有信心; confidential 机密的

132. confineto 把限制在某范围内

133. confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等)

134. conform to(=be in agreement with, comply with)符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey 服从;

2) observe;3)comply with 照 4)keep to 遵循; 5)abide by 服从;6)stick to 按..做

135. be confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 面对, 面临

136. congratulate sb. on 祝贺

137. in connection with(=with regard to)关于,

138. be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道

139. consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意

140. in consequence (=as a result) 结果

141. in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于的结果

142. under consideration 在考虑中

143. in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of )由于

144. on no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不

145. takeinto consideration (=take account of, takeinto account)考虑到, 把考虑进去

146. considerate(=thoughtful of the needs)体贴的,考虑他人需要的considerable 相当大的,值得考虑的

147. consist of(=be composed of)由组成的. consist in 主要在于. consist with 符合,与一致

148. be consistent with(=be in agreement with)与一致. be consistent in 一贯的,

149. consult sb. on/ about sth. 向征求方面的意见, 就向请教

150. to ones hearts content 尽情地,痛痛快快

151. be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于be content to do sth. 愿意做某事

152. contrary to (=in opposition to) 与相反

153. on the contrary 相反

154. contrastwith 把与相对(对照)

155. in contrast to/with 和形成对比by contrast 对比之下

156. contribute to 有助于

157. under control (被)控制住out of control 无法控制

158. at ones convenience(=where and when it suits one)在方便的时间或地点be convenient to/for 对方便

159. convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.)使某人确信,

try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做

160. cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)应付, 处理

161. in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at) the comer of a street 在街道拐弯处;round the comer 拐过弯; be in a tight corner 陷入困境

162. correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly) 通信

163. correspond to 相当于. correspond with 符合,一致

164. at all costs 不惜任何代价. at the cost of 以为代价

165. a matter of course 理所当然的事

166. as a matter of course 当然地, 自然地

167. in (during) the course 在过程中

168. in due course (=without too much delay) 没经过太久, 到一定时候

169. on credit 赊购with credit 以优异成绩to ones credit 使某人感到光荣

170.be critical of 爱挑毛病的，批评的

171. cure sb. of+某种疾病治好某人的疾病

172.a danger to 对的危险; be in danger(of)处于危险中; be out of danger 脱离危险

173. to date(=so far, until now) 到目前为止

174. out of date 过时的up to date 新式的,时兴的;date back to 可追溯到;date from 从某时期开始

175. deal with (=concern) 论及

176. be in debt to sb. 欠的债

177. on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中in decline 下降; on the increase 在增加

178. to ones delight 令某人感到高兴to ones regret 遗憾

sorrow 悲痛relief 安心distress 苦恼shame 羞愧surprise 惊奇astonishment 惊奇;

179. delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜欢, 取乐

180. take (a) delight in 喜欢干, 以为乐

181. demand sth. of sb.向某人要求(非物质的)东西.demand sth. from sb.向某人要求(物质的)东西

182. in demand 有需求;on demand 受到要求时

183. be dependent on 依靠

184. deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物

185. derivefrom(=obtainfrom)从取得,由来的.derive from(=come from)起源于

186. despair of (=lose all hope of) 绝望

187. in despair 绝望

188. despite (=in spite of) 不管, 尽管

189. in detail 详细地

190. deviate from 偏离, 不按办

191. on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食, 节食

192. differ fromin 与的区别在于

193. in difficulties有困难,处境困难,

194. discharge sb. (from)for (=dismiss sb. from a job for) 因解雇, 开除

195. fall back (=retreat, turn back) 撤退;in disorder 慌乱地, 狼狈不堪

196. on display(=being shown publicly)陈列

197. dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away)处理掉

198. beyond dispute 不容争议的,无可争议

199. in dispute 在争议中

200. in the distance 在远处. make out 辩认出