考研倒计时：阅读中的常考词汇及短语（3）

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1.(be) distinct from (= be different from)与截然不同

2.distinguish between (=make or recognize differences)辨别

3.distinguishfrom把与区别开

4.do away with (=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate)除去,废除,取消; do away with (=kill)杀掉,镇压

5.haveto do with与有关系

6.without doubt (=undoubtedly)无可置疑地

7.in doubt (=in a condition of uncertainty)对表示疑惑

8.be due to是由于

9.come off duty下班

10.go on duty上班

11.be on duty值班,值日,在上班时

12.be in duty bound to (do) (=be required by ones job or esp. by conscience)有义务(做)

13.be eager for想得到,盼望

14.by ear (=play music from memory without having seen it printed)凭记忆,不看乐谱

15.have an ear for (=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language)对..有鉴赏力

16.a word in ones ear私房话,秘密话

17.on earth究竟,到底,全然

18.with ease (= easily)容易,不费力

19.at (ones) ease (= without worry or nervousness)自在,不拘束

20.put sb. at his / her ease (=free sb. from worry or nervousness)使某人感到无拘束

21.economize on (=save sth. instead of being wasteful)节省

22.have an effect on对有影响

23.be in effect (=be in operation)有效

24.go into effect生效. (近: come into effect; take effect; be brought into effect)

25.in effect (=in fact, really)实际上

26.give effect to (=carry out)实行,使生效

27.to no effect不起作用,没有取得任何效果

28.(be) of no effect (=useless)无效

29.to the effect that大意是,主要内容是

30.to that effect是那个意思的